Mormonism In a Nutshell
(c) 2004, Jeremiah2913.org
What Do Mormons Believe?
Confusion About Mormon Beliefs
Most Latter-Day Saints (Mormons) would be quick to tell you that they
are Christians. They believe in Jesus Christ, his atoning
sacrifice on the cross, his death, resurrection, and deity. Sounds
like there is a lot of commonality with mainline Christianity, right?
Unforunately for all LDS members this is just not true.
Because of this seeming similarity in belief, Mormons have great
trouble considering the many problems and errors that exist in Mormon
doctrine. This is also a source of confusion for many Christians
regarding what Mormons believe. Just as the Pharisees had great
difficulty in considering their own problems when confronted by Jesus
Christ, Mormons react in much the same way when confronted by a
Christian.
When Truth Confronts Error
Mormons question the authority of mainstream
Christianity. They believe the Mormon Church is the one and only
true church. Joseph Smith, the founder of the Mormon Church, asked
himself why there were so many church denominations. He also
wondered why the denominations were continually arguing about one
doctrinal point or another.
When Truth confronts Error, Error questions the authority of Truth. The priests and Levites
questioned John the Baptist, asking him who he was; Then said they to
him, Who are you? that we may give an answer to them that sent us. What
say you of yourself? (John 1:22).
In John 4:48, when Jesus was approached by a nobleman with a dying
son , then said Jesus to him, "Except
you see signs and wonders, you will not believe". In John
5:16, Jesus was violently confronted by the Jews when he healed a lame
man on the Sabbath. "And therefore did the Jews persecute
Jesus, and sought to slay him, because he had done these things on the
sabbath day". There are numerous other examples
found throughout the New Testament.
The Bible Is True As Far As It Is Translated Correctly
Mormons have contended that many translation errors have crept into the
Bible over the centuries. This uncertainty in correctness makes it
difficult to discuss doctrinal errors. Their pat answer is that,
"the Bible is true as far as it is translated correctly". Mormons
try to refer to other Mormon scriptural references such as the Book of
Mormon, Doctrine and Covenants, and the Pearl of Great Price.
Mormons maintain that these references are absolutely correct
since they are not translations, but are direct revelation from God.
Doctrine of Eternal Progression
Mormons believe that in the future they will become gods and goddesses.
Mormon leaders have said, "As man is, God once was; as God is, man
may become". Part of the problem of Mormonism is that Mormons ask
questions we all wonder about. Where did we come from? Why are we
here? Where are we going after this life? Mormons propose answers
that seem appealing when presented to a seeker, however there are
significant problems if you dig deeper into their answers.
Where did we come from? Mormons
believe that before this life we existed as spirit entities. We
started out as simple intelligences and learned and grew over time.
But without a physical body we could not know pain, hunger, birth,
death, disease, etc.
Why are we here? Mormons
believe that we needed to come to Earth to learn these things and to
perform certain temple ordinances in order to qualify for exaltation.
These temple ordinances include: eternal marriages, endowments,
and baptisms both for the living and for the dead.
Baptism for the dead. The
only biblical reference Mormons cite for baptism for the dead is 1 Cor
15:29, Else what
shall they do which are baptized for the dead, if the dead rise not at
all? why are they then baptized for the dead? . This
passage of scripture is dealing with the problem of the ressurection of
the dead. In 1 Cor 15:12-14, Now if Christ be
preached that he rose from the dead, how say some among you that there
is no resurrection of the dead? But
if there be no resurrection of the dead, then is Christ not risen:
And if Christ be not risen, then is our
preaching vain, and your faith is also vain. If you replace "the
dead" in 1 Cor 15:29 with "Christ",
it reads, Else what shall they do
which are baptized for Christ, if Christ rose not at all? why are they
then baptized for Christ? The Apostle Paul was able to
distract a violent crowd comprised of Sadducees and Pharasees over the
Sadducees unbelief with regard to the resurrection of the dead in Acts
23.
Where are we going after this life?
Mormons believe their are three degrees of glory after
this lifetime: the terrestrial, telestial, and celestial. Mormons
don't believe in an eternal
fire and brimstone hell. How convenient! They believe that
people are sent to the terrestrial kingdom. They will remember
all they have done in this and the previous lifetimes. Mormons
believe damnation is more like the damming of a river to stop its
forward progress. People will not progress in the terrestrial
kingdom. They will not enjoy the presence and glory of God.
They will not be eligible for exaltation. They believe
that they can earn a spot in heaven thru works and obedience to the
commandments. They believe that if they prove themselves to be
worthy, they will become exalted and be perfect. Mormons don't
know that perfection in both Old and New Testaments, refers to
completion or maturity.
How would Satan sway those that love God away from God?
Satan doesn't have to work to get those that hate God or don't believe
in His existence. Satan already has them right where he wants
them. But how does Satan sway those that want to love God and
approach God? He uses several clever devices. Besides
convincing people that they can be just like God, He uses other similar
tactics that are not as blatant, yet are still effective. If you
they type of person who would want to try and counterfeit a $100 bill,
you would use every means you could think of to produce the perfect
bill. You would use special scanners and inks and papers, right
down to the finest detail. You wouldn't want anything to stand
out, yet you would want no imperfections. To the casual eye, it is
a perfect $100 bill.
So it is with Satan and his church. He does have churches that
performs sacrifices and that outwardly profess him. However it
isn't done with the perfect counterfeit Christian churches. They
have missionary programs, welfare programs, healings, family programs,
temple worship, church attendance, service projects, genealogy programs,
... the list goes on. They wear white shirts and ties, and
dresses, are well groomed. They don't drink or smoke, they don't
watch R rated movies. They don't work on Sundays (unless their job
requires it and even then it is avoided if at all possible). They
memorize scriptures, they have "Family Home Evenings". They seem
perfectly well behaved and usually are. There is only one flaw.
They don't worship the Jesus of the Bible. They worship a
"different" Jesus and a "different" gospel. (II Corinthians 11:4,
Galations 3:8). Subtle differences, major consequences.
Through good works, church attendence, temple worship, and good
behavior, Mormons believe they rightfully deserve to be in heaven.
They seem to forget the true significance of the attoning
sacrifice of Jesus on the cross. That's exactly what Satan wants.
How you can test the Book of Mormon for Truth and Error
Mormons from an early age are taught phrases like "I know the Book of Mormon is true", "I
know Joseph Smith was a prophet of God" . Few Mormons know
the Bible well. They use the Book of Mormon as their primary
scriptural reference along with the (Mormon) Doctrine and Covenants and
The Pearl of Great Price.
The best place to test the Book of Mormon is in the first book of the
Book of Mormon -- 1 Nephi. The setting of 1st Nephi is in
Jerusalem, 600 B.C. Lehi and his sons: Laman, Lemuel, Sam, and
Nephi were warned by God to leave Jerusalem to escape the impending
downfall of Jerusalem. So Lehi and sons went into the wilderness
for 8 years (600 B.C. to 592 B.C.). They left their homes and
"riches" behind. During that 8 year period, (reign of Jehoiakim),
Jerusalem was attacked and the invaders hauled off thousands of people
and anything of any value (2 Kings 24).
Going back to the Book of Mormon, we find on the first page that the
story starts in the first year of the reign of Zedekiah.
Johoiakim's reign was before Zedekiah. Jerusalem was
already destroyed (the final invasion was in 586 B.C., but anything of
any value was hauled off). In 1 Nephi 3, Lehi instructs his sons
to go back to Jerusalem to obtain brass plates with the "records of the
Jews and the genealogy of their forefathers" (the Torah). Nephi
said in verse 7, "I know that the
Lord giveth no commandments unto the children of men, save he shall
prepare a way for them that they may accomplish the thing which he
commandeth them". This verse oddly enough sounds just like
1 Corinthians 10:13, "There hath no temptation taken you but
such as is common to man: but God is faithful, who will not suffer you to be
tempted above that ye are able; but will with the temptation also make
a way to escape, that ye may be able to bear it ." (KJV)
Anyway, Nephi and his brothers go to Laban's house in Jerusalem to
obtain the plates. Laman was chosen to go to Laban's house to
obtain them. He was unsuccessful. Next, the brothers "go
down to the land of our father's inheritance, for behold he left gold
and silver, and all manner of riches" (1 Nephi 3:16)
They went back to Laban and tried to buy the brass plates with
their property which was exceedingly great. Laban tried to kill
the brothers, but they were able to get away. Nephi went back
again and came across Laban fallen down drunk near his house.
Nephi beheld Laban's sword of "precious steel" with a hilt of
pure gold. Nephi hesitated in killing Laban, but he finally did
so in order to obey the Lord's commandment. Nephi then puts on
Laban's garments and armor and goes to the treasury of Laban. On
the way, Nephi came across one of Laban's servants who had the keys to
the treasury. The servant mistook Nephi for Laban and talked
about Laban having been out with the elders of the Jews. Nephi
then obtains the brass plates. Is there archeological evidence to
support engraving on brass plates in 600 B.C. Jerusalem?
What is the point of all this? Here we have a Jew (Laban), who
has a treasury, wears armor, carries a sword of "precious steel", hangs
out with the elders of the Jews, gets falling down drunk, who happens
to have the Holy Torah in his possession instead of being in the
temple. Remember that at this point in time, Jerusalem was
ransacked and anything of value was hauled off to Babylon (2 Kings 24).
Supposedly, the possessions of exceedingly great value were
overlooked by the raiders during Lehi and sons eight year absense in
the wilderness. What is the likelyhood of finding "precious
steel" in Jerusalem 600 B.C.
Now Lehi has a dream which predicts the captivity of Jerusalem and
talks of a coming Messiah and the prophet to come before him. In
1 Nephi 9:8, Lehi states, "Yea, even
he (the prophet) should go forth and cry in the wilderness: Prepare ye
the way of the Lord, and make his paths straight; for there standeth
one among you whom ye know not; and he is mightier than I, whose shoe's
latchet I am not worthy to unloose. And much spake my father
(Lehi) concerning this thing. Compare this verse with
Isaiah 40:3 and John 1:27.
Next, the Lord commands Nephi to build a ship (about 591 B.C). He does
it with his less than cooperative brothers in less than a year.
Noah spent a hundred years on his sea worthy ark. They
spent a year traveling to the "promised land" (America).
1 Nephi 20 and 21 are comparable to Isaiah 48 and 49.
What's in a name?
Hebrew names are important. They mightdescribe the character of
an individual, describe and event or mood, describe the authority of
the individual, etc. In the Book of Nephi, Nephi was
described as being of goodly parents, and being large in stature.
Oddly, Nephi comes from the primitive root naphal.
The Nephilim were
the fallen ones (giants) described in Genesis 6:4. The im on the end of Hebrew words
indicate plurality. The Nephilim
were on the earth in those days, and also afterward, when the sons of
God came in to the daughters of men, and they bore children to them.
These were the mighty men that were of old, the men of renown. Satan had a sense of humor - Nephi =
fallen one!
The name "Lord" is used throughout 1 Nephi. The Old Testament you
will find the name LORD (all capital letters). LORD would have
been used by a Jew in 600 B.C. Jerusalem. Most of the names used
in the Book of Mormon were not used in a Hebrew context and in some
instances names were used with alternate spellings. Still others
are not even Hebrew (e.g. Zenock, Zenos, Neum -- 1 Nephi 19:10)
Temples
Mormons have built temples around the globe. They perform temple
ordinances to include The Endowment, baptism for the dead, temple
marriages, sealings. There are three points to be raised
regarding Mormon temples. Many temples have a statue of the angel
Moroni placed on top. Mormons don't believe in displaying crosses
either on top of temples, wards, or stake centers, or as jewelery --
because the cross is viewed as an idol. Why is it that the
statues of Moroni don't qualify as being idols.
The ordinaces performed in the Mormon temples don't have even a remote
resemblence to the Old Testament temples. It took many years to
build King Solomon's Temple. Thousands were involved building the
temple. Nephi built a temple after the manner of King Solomon's
temple.
Another point is
More to follow in the coming weeks...